Kuhli Loach
Pangio kuhlii
Quick Facts
- Adult Size
- 4 in
- Minimum Tank
- 20 gal
- Recommended Tank
- 30 gal+
- Temperature
- 75–86°F
- pH
- 5.5–7
- Hardness
- 1–8 dGH (Soft)
- Temperament
- peaceful
- Schooling
- Groups of 5+
- Lifespan
- 8–10 yrs
- Diet
- carnivore
- Care Level
- moderate
Overview
Eel-like night shift workers that wriggle through sand and hide by day. Soft substrate, tight lids, and groups of five or more bring out their playful side.
Tank Requirements
- Minimum footprint: 20 gallons; a 30+ gallon tank gives real swimming room.
- Preferred swimming zone: bottom of the water column.
- Social — keep a group of at least 5.
- Care level: moderate.
Water Parameters
- Temperature: 75–86°F
- pH: 5.5–7
- Hardness: 1–8 dGH (Soft)
Stable parameters matter more than perfect ones — aim for consistency before chasing an exact number.
Temperament
peaceful
bottom-dwellernocturnalschoolingescape-artist
Feeding
A carnivore — build the diet around meaty frozen and live foods such as bloodworm, brine shrimp, and daphnia, with a quality carnivore pellet as a base.
Tank Mates
A further 1 species pair with Kuhli Loach as conditional — workable with the right tank and precautions.
Fish to Avoid
- Molly — pH requirements do not intersect — one species will be stressed.
Recommended Tank Sizes
Standard tanks at or above the recommended 30 gallons:
Stocking Considerations
- Start from a 20 gallon minimum and plan the full group size (5+) before you buy.
- Activity level is moderate, which affects how much of the tank it uses and how much it adds to the bioload.
- Zoning matters: this species lives mostly in the bottom zone, so choose tank mates that occupy other levels.
Compatibility
Compatibility depends on tank size, water chemistry, temperament, and adult size. Run a full check against any species in our database.
In-depth guides for Kuhli Loach:
- Kuhli Loach and Bronze CorydorasGood Match
- Kuhli Loach and Harlequin RasboraGood Match
- Kuhli Loach and Panda CorydorasGood Match
Sources
- FishBase(Scientific Database, accessed 2026-09-20)
- SeriouslyFish(Specialist Publication, accessed 2026-09-20)
- Practical Fishkeeping(Specialist Publication, accessed 2026-09-20)
- Aquarium Forge editorial guidelines(Editorial Interpretation, accessed 2026-09-22)
Data reviewed: September 2026 · Data version: 2026.11
Editorial note: Minimum tank recommendations may vary by source and husbandry approach. Our figures synthesise the sources above for planning purposes.
Related Tools
Last reviewed: · Data version 2026.11