Aquarium Forge

Platy

Xiphophorus maculatus

Quick Facts

Adult Size
2.2 in
Minimum Tank
10 gal
Recommended Tank
15 gal+
Temperature
68–79°F
pH
7–8.2
Hardness
10–25 dGH (Hard)
Temperament
peaceful
Schooling
Groups of 3+
Lifespan
3–4 yrs
Diet
omnivore
Care Level
easy

Overview

Undemanding livebearers in nearly every color. Like guppies, they breed freely; keep groups with both sexes and plants for fry cover.

Tank Requirements

  • Minimum footprint: 10 gallons; a 15+ gallon tank gives real swimming room.
  • Preferred swimming zone: middle of the water column.
  • Social — keep a group of at least 3.
  • Care level: easy.

Water Parameters

  • Temperature: 68–79°F
  • pH: 7–8.2
  • Hardness: 10–25 dGH (Hard)

Stable parameters matter more than perfect ones — aim for consistency before chasing an exact number.

Temperament

peaceful

livebearerhardyhard-waterbreeds-freely

Feeding

An omnivore — offer a staple flake or pellet plus regular frozen or live foods (daphnia, bloodworm, brine shrimp) and some vegetable matter for balance.

Tank Mates

A further 1 species pair with Platy as conditional — workable with the right tank and precautions.

Stocking Considerations

  • Start from a 10 gallon minimum and plan the full group size (3+) before you buy.
  • Activity level is moderate, which affects how much of the tank it uses and how much it adds to the bioload.
  • Zoning matters: this species lives mostly in the middle zone, so choose tank mates that occupy other levels.
Build a plan with Platy

Compatibility

Compatibility depends on tank size, water chemistry, temperament, and adult size. Run a full check against any species in our database.

In-depth guides for Platy:

Check Platy tank mates

Sources

  • FishBase(Scientific Database, accessed 2026-09-20)
  • SeriouslyFish(Specialist Publication, accessed 2026-09-20)
  • Aquarium Forge editorial guidelines(Editorial Interpretation, accessed 2026-09-22)

Data reviewed: September 2026 · Data version: 2026.11
Editorial note: Minimum tank recommendations may vary by source and husbandry approach. Our figures synthesise the sources above for planning purposes.

Related Tools

Last reviewed: · Data version 2026.11